Positive or Negative Development

In many areas of work, robots are being given more roles

In many areas of work, robots are being given more roles. Is this a positive or negative trend? Support your answer with examples.

Sample Response

The growing use of robots in workplaces has sparked debate about whether this development benefits society or harms it. While some argue that automation increases efficiency, others believe it threatens employment and human creativity. In my view, the trend carries both advantages and disadvantages, but its overall impact leans more towards the positive.

One clear benefit of robots in the workplace is their ability to handle repetitive and dangerous tasks. For instance, in manufacturing plants, robots can perform assembly line duties faster and with greater precision than humans. This reduces production costs and ensures consistency in quality. Moreover, robots can be employed in hazardous environments such as mining or chemical plants, protecting workers from serious health risks. As a result, they contribute to both safety and productivity.

Another significant advantage is the potential to enhance innovation. With machines performing routine tasks, employees can focus on creative problem-solving and decision-making roles that require human intelligence. For example, in healthcare, robotic-assisted surgeries have improved accuracy, while doctors can dedicate more attention to diagnosis and patient care. Such collaboration between humans and robots can elevate the overall standard of services.

However, the trend also raises concerns, particularly regarding unemployment. Low-skilled workers may find themselves replaced by machines, leading to economic and social challenges. According to the International Labour Organisation, nearly 14% of global jobs are at high risk of automation. If governments and companies fail to provide retraining opportunities, this could widen the gap between skilled and unskilled workers.

In conclusion, the increased role of robots at work offers remarkable efficiency, safety, and innovation, but it also brings the risk of job loss for certain groups. To make this trend more beneficial, proper policies on education and workforce training are essential. With the right balance, robots can complement human labour rather than replace it.

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